Biathlon's Controversial Rule Changes Spark Debate

Biathlon's Controversial Rule Changes Spark Debate

Originally published in Sport1 on September 04, 2024

The International Biathlon Union (IBU) is proposing a major change to the structure of start groups in biathlon competitions, aiming to enhance the sport's excitement for viewers. However, this proposal has raised considerable concern, notably among Norwegian biathletes.

According to Norwegian broadcaster NRK, the proposed rule suggests that elite biathletes will no longer have the option to select their start times in individual and sprint events. Instead, the top competitors would be placed in the third of four start groups. Athletes ranked 31st or lower in the World Cup standings would occupy the first group, while those ranked 16th to 30th would start in the second group.

Currently, many top athletes prefer an early start to take advantage of optimal conditions. The IBU’s rationale for this change is to keep the races thrilling for television audiences by creating suspense as the favorites would not be immediately seen competing.

This proposal has faced significant backlash, particularly from top athletes. Norwegian biathlete Vetle Sjastad Christiansen voiced his strong opposition during a meeting with the Norwegian national team, IBU Secretary General Max Cobb, and IBU Sport Director Daniel Böhm.

“We were uncertain whether a viewer tuning into biathlon would stick around to watch numbers 60, 70, and 80 before finally seeing the World Cup leader compete,” Christiansen stated. He criticized the IBU's justification for the change, describing it as a "pretty poor" reasoning for increased tension.

Christiansen also raised concerns about inconsistent snow conditions, saying, "Should elite sports be organized in a way that the best athletes don't have the best conditions or opportunities?" He fears that the new start system could hinder chances to break into the top ten.

The resistance from Norway is echoed by support from athletes in France, Germany, and Sweden, with a petition initiated by the athletes' committee. Swedish biathlete Sebastian Samuelsson is reportedly among a group of supporters advocating for a more favorable approach.

While Christiansen acknowledges the IBU's intention to be more appealing to television audiences, he suggests alternative strategies, such as emphasizing shooting— an area where Norwegian biathletes do not hold as much dominance.

In response, the IBU has indicated to NRK that discussions with all stakeholders, including the athletes' commission, are ongoing to clarify the proposed start group system's implementation. Norway’s sports director, Per Arne Botnan, commented, “Change is likely; we just need to hope it’s within acceptable and fair parameters.”